As the last Hindu kingdom and birthplace of the Budda, Nepal has an
extremely rich cultural heritage, encompassing a wide verity of ethnic
groups, each having their own colorful festivals and customs. Nepal has
a wealth of beautiful old buildings, temples and palaces. Whether you
want to go for a half day sightseeing trip or venture further a fields,
we can provide you with a tailor made agenda to suit your interests.
The most popular places to visit are as follows:
KATHMANDU
DURBAR SQUARE:
Kathmandu’s most impressive sight, Durbar Square is a colourful
hotch-potch of temples and palaces. It is also home to Kathmandu’s
Kumari, or ‘living goddess’, a young girl believed to be a
reincarnation of the goddess Durga.
SWAYAMBHUNATH:
Known as the ‘monkey temple’ because of its resident swarm of apes,
this spectacular Buddhist Stupa, from which the Buddha’s eyes gaze
serenely down, lies on a hilltop only 2km from Kathmandu. The views
down over Kathmandu and the surrounding valley are superb.
BOUDHANATH:
8km from the city centre, this is Kathmandu’s largest Stupa. It’s
especially colourful on Saturdays, when Tibetan refugees flock here to
pray.
PASHUPATINATH TEMPLE: On the bank of the sacred Bagmati River, this Shiva Temple is famous for its two-tiered golden roof and silver doors.
PATAN
The ancient city of Patan faces Kathmandu on the southern bank of the
River Bagmati. It’s a colourful place, with Hindu temples and Buddhist
monuments jostling side by side in its narrow, winding streets and
unexpected squares.
DURBAR SQUARE:
Exquisitely carved palaces, temples and shrines litter the square,
which is dominated by the ancient Royal Palace. Nestling in one corner
is the triple-roofed octagonal tower of the 17th Century Teleju Bhawani
Temple.
KRISHNA MANDIR: The first of its kind to be built, this 17th Century temple is the only one in Nepal with entirely stone-carved shrines.
HIRANYA VARAN MAHAVIHAR: A 12th Century, three-tiered Golden Pagoda of Lord Buddha.
KUMBHESHWOR A Shiva Temple with an unusual five-tiered roof.
BHAKTAPUR
One of the three ancient cities of Nepal, Bhaktapur is the home of
medieval art and architecture, as well as thriving local pottery and
weaving industries
DURBAR SQUARE:
This spacious, beautiful square is packed from end to end with ancient
temples and monuments. These include the colourfully named ‘Lion Gate’
and ‘The Bell of the Barking Dogs.’ It’s a great place to explore for
an hour or two and absorb the local life.
NYATAPOLA TEMPLE:
Dating back to 1702, this five-storey pagoda is an impressive sight.
Staring down at you from the terraces are intricately carved figures of
wrestlers, elephants, lions and griffins.
WILDLIFE SAFARI
The beauty of Nepal’s natural heritage can be enjoyed by a visit to one of it’s famous National Parks.
TOKHA:
is one of the oldest settlements in the Kathmandu valley, dating back
more than 2,100 years. The village is famous around the valley for the
quality chaku produced here. This ancient settlement a maze of narrow
lanes and tightly packed houses punctuated by pagoda temples, reflects
the traditional layout of the valley towns and is a different world
altogether. Tokha lies about 7 km directly Langtang & Ganesh Himal
past Samakhusi.
DHARMASTHALI:
lies on the old pilgrim trail to Gosaikund in the Langtang mountains,
about 6 km Langtang & Ganesh Himal via Balaju. It is a typical
Newar farming village and is known for its beautiful, serene and
greenery. As with all Newar settlements, there are many temples in the
area. Buses leave regularly for Dharmasthali from Balaju.
SANKHU:
or Sakwa, is a small and charming town situated 16 km to the east of
Kathmandu. Believed to have been established in 1299 BC, it is the
oldest urban center in the valley. Sankhu once bustled as the terminal
on the old trade route to Tibet. The artistic temple of Bajra Jogini,
the town’s guardian goddess, is a major pilgrimage site.
SUNDARIJAL:
lies just beyond Gorkarna, 7 km to the north – east of Kathmandu past
the Boudhanath stupa. Sundarijal, which means pure water, is a
beautiful waterfall cascading down from a hilltop. For the best view,
climb up a long stone stairway. Nearby lies one of the country’s oldest
hydro- electric power houses. Besides being a popular picnic spot,
Sundarijal is also the starting point for adventurers embarking on the
popular Langtang- Helambu trek.
SURYABINAYAK:
is one of Kathmandu’s most popular pilgrimage and picnic spots. It is a
20- minute walk from the trolley bus terminal, south of Bhaktapur, 12
km east of Kathmandu on the Arniko Highway. An ornate shrine of Surya
Binayak is set in the midst of a thick forest. The deity’s image has
been carved on a huge rock jutting out from the hillside. On Tuesdays
and Saturdays, Surya Binayak is crowded with worshippers and newly-
married couples who come to offer animal sacrifices seeking success in
their lives.
SANGA:
lies 19 km east of Kathmandu on the Arniko Highway to Tibet. Also known
as Bhonta, this Newar town has a glorious history as a trade and
cultural center. To reach the town’s old quarter, turn left at the
statue of King Tribhuvan. There are many stone carvings dating to the
Lichhavi period. The temple of Chandeswari, a goddess with both Hindu
and Buddhist features, is its main shrine.
NALA:
lies about 3 km to the north of Banepa. In the center of this farming
village is a 12th century temple of Bhagwati, one of the only two four-
storied Bhagawati temples in or near the Kathmandu Valley. To the west
of the village is a shrine to Karunamaya, the Buddhist deity of
compassion. An annual procession of the deity takes place in early
spring.
PANAUTI:
is a charming old Newar town which lies 10 km south of Banepa. From the
Tribhuvan statue at Banepa, a road turns right leading to this ancient
settlement located at the confluence of the Roshi and Pungmati rivers.
Its main attraction is the 12th – century Indreswar Mahadev temple, the
country’s oldest existing pagoda structure, whose carved wooden struts
are said to be the finest in Nepal. Namo Buddha, where the Buddha is
said to have offered his own flesh to a starving tigress, is four –
five hours walk east of Panauti.
GODAVARI:
is situated at the foot of Phulchoki, the highest peak surrounding
greenery, and is home to a rich variety of birds. The Botanical Garde,
spread over 24 hectares, has a fascinating collection of plants,
including orchids, ferns and cacti. The other enticement of Godavari is
its sacred ponds. A grand festival takes place here once every 12
years. Godavari lies 20 km south – east of Kathmandu via Lagankhel, at
the southern end of patan.
HARISIDDHI:
lies about 10 km out on the road to Godavari. It is also called Jalan.
The quaint Newar farming town is best known for its spectacular Jalan
Pyakhan, to which, it is said, there is no equal in the valley. The
origins of the dance date back to the Lichhavi period. The Trishakti
Bhavani temple, dedicated to Goddess Durga, is another attraction here.
The four – tiered pagoda is looked after by priests who wear white
pleated gowns and keep their hair tied in a bun.
BISHANKHU NARAYAN:
is one of the most celebrated Bishnu shrines in the valley. His image
is enshrined a cave which is reached through a rock fissure. It is said
sinners cannot squeeze through this opening. On the ground level of the
cave, down a narrow spiral stairway is a statue of the Hindu god
Hunuman. Bishankhu Narayan is situated on a hill 12 km south of
Kathmandu. It lies at the end of a dirt road that branches off at
Baregaon on the way to Godavari.
THECHO
is a charming 16th century village about 12 km from Kathmandu on the
southern fringe of the valley. It has an attractive temple of Balkumari
with a stone pillar in front marked by a peacock on top. Surrounding
this temple are several stone seats where you can sit and watch life go
by. To the north is the temple of Brahmayani with her vehicle, the
swan, atop a stone column guarded by lions.
LELE
is an ancient village dating by to the Lichhavi period and draws
visitors for its peaceful atmosphere. Adding to the scenic allure is
Saraswati Kunda, a spring, with a shrine built in 1668. Lele lies 20 km
south of Kathmandu, up and over the valley rim. The road begins at sat
Dobato on the Ring Road and passes through the quaint Newar villages of
Sunakhoti, Thecho and Chapagaon. Near Lele valley is a Shiva temple
with huge fresco of Tika Bhairav painted on a brick wall.
BAJRA BARAHI
lies 3 km to the east of Chapagaon, Newar village that comes shortly
after Thecho. The tantric temple of Bajra Barahi is one of the
manifestations of Ajima, or mother goddess. The boar- headed deity is
worshipped as a protectress of livestock. Built in the center of a
thick grove, this 15th – century temple is a popular site for both
devotees and picnickers. Various naturally sculpted stones abound here
which are considered to be images of Ganesh, Bhairav and the Asta
Matrikas.
DHAPAKHEL
is a medieval village situated about 12 km south-east of Kathmandu. It
is a natural sanctuary that has few rivals in the valley. A sacred
pond, Nagdaha attracts many devotees, especially during the festival of
Nag Panchami. The road to Dhapakhel branches off from the Ring Road at
Sat Dobato. From here it is a pleasant countryside drive with rice
fields to the left and right.
LUBHU
is 7 km east of Patan past the intersection on the Ring Road at Gwarko.
Set amidst lush greenery and fields of paddy or wheat, it is a Newar
village with alluring scenery. As with all old Newar village with
alluring scenery. As with all old Newar towns, there is a gate at the
entrance. People socialize in the streets, winnowing grain, washing
clothes and massaging their babies with oil.
BUNGAMATI
is a Newar village 6 km south of Patan where Red Machhendranath, the
God of Rain, spends his winter months before being brought to Patan for
the chariot festival in summer. The shrine is a large open square with
a 10- m shikara temple in the middle. The courtyard is used for
socializing by the local inhabitants. To reach the village, head south
past the zoo at Jawalakhel. After crossing the Ring Road, descend to
the village of Nakhu. Take the left fork over the bridge and continue
south.
KHOKANA
is the twin Newar village lying next to Bungmati, both dating back to
the 16th century. In between the two settlements is the temple of Karya
Binayak. Just like Bungmati, Khokana is a compact village. Running
through it is a wide main street, which was built after the 1934
earthquake. In the middle of the street is the temple of Sikali Mai,
khokana’s guardian mother goddess. Khokana has long been famous as an
oil pressing center where mustard seeds are pressed using traditional
methods.
PHARPING
lies 18 km south of Kathmandu on the valley rim. Perched on a hilltop
overlooking a cluster of Newar settlements is a Buddhist monastery.
Pharping’s main attraction is an elaborate 17th – century temple which
houses a gilded image of Goddess Bajra Jogini. A cave and a
hand-imprint of the Buddhist saint Padmasambhav on the rock face over
its entrance are other intriguing sights here.
Hiking
Bhaktapur – Changu Narayan
Walking north from Bhaktapur, turn left
at the road leading to Nagarkot to reach the hill – top shrine of
Changu Narayan. The walk offers panoramic views of the mountains,
terraced fields and the Manohara River. There is also a small village
on the eastern side of the temple. You can avoid the same route getting
back to Kathmandu by climbing down the northern slope to the road where
you can catch a bus.
Champa Devi
Champa Devi hill (altitude 2,247 m, also known as Dhinacho) is situated
to the southwest of Kathmandu. A popular way up is from Haatiban on the
road to Dakshinkali. The trail takes two – three hours and begins next
to the Haatiban Resort car park. The first stretch is a pleasant stroll
through pine forests. The final approach is a very steep climb over
rock outcroppings. There is a Hindu shrine and a Buddhist stupa on the
summit. For the return, you can avoid using the same route by
continuing west along the ridge, and climbing down the northern slope
to Naikap on the highway to Thankot where you can catch a bus.
Kathmandu – Kulekhani
Follow in the footsteps of the old travelers on this historic trade
route. This walking trail was the only way from Kathmandu to India
until the Tribhuvan Highway was built in 1956. Head south from the
police checkpost at Thankot, and climb over the valley rim at
Chandragiri Pass to the village of Chitlang and on to Markhu beside
Kulekhani Lake. Overnight at Markhu and visit Kulekhani dam. Return to
Kathmandu by bus over the Tribhuvan Highway, or walk east to Pharping
where you can catch a bus to Kathmandu.
Nagarjun
Nagarjun hill (altitude 2,096m, also known as Jamacho) is a popular
pilgrimage site. The trail begins at the entrance of the protected
forest (5km to the northwest of Kathmandu on the way to Kakani from
Balaju, bus or taxi). The walk to the top and a number of Himalayan
peaks can be had from here. There is a Buddhist stupa and a view tower
on the summit. A dirt road (37 km) also winds up the hillside.
Phulchoki
Phulchoki to the southeast of Kathmandu is the highest of the four
pilgrimage peaks ringing the valley. The top offers views of the
Himalaya to the north and the Terai plains to the south. A Hindu shrine
sits amidst a tangle of TV and radio antenna towers. There is an
abandoned iron mine about three-fourths of the way up. Its forested
slopes are covered with rhododendrons and orchids. The trail (about
three hours to the top) begins behind St. Xavier’s School at Godavari
(20 km from Kathmandu, bus or taxi). There is also a dirt road up the
mountain.
Sankhu- Nagarkot
Head east from the ancient village of Sankhu (16 km to the east of
Kathmandu, bus or taxi) passing terraced fields and farm houses to the
Himalaya viewing spot of Nagarkot. This route is good for mountain
biking too. Nagarkot is 2,175m high. For the return to Kathmandu, you
can take a different route by walking south to Banepa via Nala and then
catching a bus.
Shivapuri:
The climb to the top of Shivapuri hill, which lies directly to the
Langtang & Ganesh Himal, takes about three hours. The path is
alternating level walks through forests and steep inclines. The summit
of Shivapuri is one of the four pilgrimage peaks on the valley rim. The
trail begins behind the shrine of Budhanilkantha. For the return, you
can walk along the ridge that descends south to Boudha where transport
is available.
Dhapakhel
About 12km from the nearest point, Dhapakhel invites all those who hate
the city bustle. Set amid a pristine native sanctuary, the destination
gains centerstage on July 28 which is observed as Nag Panchami, the day
of the snakes. You can be there by either a taxi or a bus from Sat
Dobato in Lagankhel, a Patan neighbourhood.
Ichangu:
It is situated behind Swayambhunath stupa. Merely 11 km and an hours
driver is situated the temple of Ichangu Narayan which is known as
Narayan of the West. The structure dates back to 5th century and
attracts pilgrimags on the full moon day in August.
Balaju - Kakani
23 km from Balaju, Kakani is popular among tourists who love hiking and
biking. The route passes through forests, waterfalls and meadows.
Restaurants are available too.
Bhaktapur – Dhulikhel
32 km east of Kathmandu, Dhulikhel is a must for adventure lovers. One
can extend the hike to Panauti, three hours from Dhulikhel. A day walk
to Namobuddha is also a fun.
Around Kirtipur
6 km south-west of Kathmandu. The distance can be converged on bike.
Attraction includes Bagh Bhairav and Shiva Parvati temple. Also in the
periphery is the temple of Adinath Lokeswore.